Foundation of Karate

Did you know that Karate is Japanese for "open hand"? Probably not, but it makes sense seeing as how Karate uses no weapons. And there's a story behind that, but let's start from the beginning. Karate originated in a small island off the coast of Japan called Okinawa. A beautiful country with breathtaking beaches and landforms, the people who live here are simple humble farmers. In 1609, Okinawa was run by the Satsuma Clan from Japan and under their rule, weapons were banned. This caused a huge interest in Karate. Many of the locals began to practice in order to defend themselves against the Satsuma guards that would constantly harass citizens and abuse them. But they had to do it in secret if they were ever caught practicing they were executed. Anyways, after all the harshness and evil emperors things eventually did get better. In 1905 a man named Anko Itosu took Karate out of secrecy and managed to get the authorities to allow him to start a program teaching it in the local schools. This was one of the most significant acts in the history of Karate and brought in new era of growth for the art. Today there are over a million Karate school all over the world. 

Training at Shuri Castle c.1938. Photographed by Nakasone Genwa